The ability to hide and spend corrupt funds overseas is a large part of what makes grand scale corruption possible and attractive.
Stolen billions don’t fit under mattresses. The ability
to hide and spend corrupt funds overseas is a large part of what makes grand
scale corruption possible and attractive. It keeps poor countries poor, props
up dictatorships and fuels conflict and corruption. Our founder Charmian Gooch spelt it out in this TED talk:
This is not
just disastrous for development in poor countries, it is very bad for global
security. As we have seen recently in Ukraine, Syria and Libya, when
the systematic corruption of a fallen regime is suddenly laid bare in a bloody
revolution, foreign powers rush to seize assets and freeze bank accounts. Think
about Colonel
Gadaffi’s son and his luxury Hampstead mansion, Ben Ali’s yachts in Spain, or
Teodorin Obiang’s super-cars. But by this time it is too late – if the money
was so obviously corrupt, why was it not found out before citizens were forced
out on to the streets in bloody protest?
If you want to steal billions
from your own people and funnel it overseas, you need a few things. You need a
bank willing to handle the funds without asking too many questions, a lawyer to
set up anonymous companies that cover your tracks, and ideally some attractive
property and respectable schools to sink your money into. Once you have these
things, you can comfortably settle in to your life of luxury far away from the
people who might try to hold you to account.
These services are readily available to you in some of the world’s most
famous financial sectors, brokered by lawyers, bankers and other fixers who are
supposed to be the pillars of our society and whose activities should be
regulated to make sure they are not aiding and abetting corruption.
Global Witness investigations show
this dynamic at work, while our campaigns aim to close the loopholes which make
it all possible. For example we showed
how Natwest, Royal Bank of Scotland, UBS and
HSBC all did business with corrupt Nigerian state governors, one
of whom sunk some of his profits into four luxurious houses in north
London. We asked if the right enquiries had been made about where the money
came from or what was done to get hold of it.
Global
Witness is campaigning to end this by calling on Western governments to stop
creating a safe haven for these corrupt individuals – by taking away their
ability to travel to and store their assets in the West. We will be demanding visa bans for those
suspected of corruption, an end to the use of anonymous companies, and stronger
regulation of the banks, lawyers and other facilitators who are laying out the
red carpet for these brutal dictators and their dirty money. Ultimately, we want to make it tougher for
anyone in the world to engage in grand corruption.
British high street banks accepted millions of pounds in deposits from corrupt Nigerian politicians, raising serious questions about their commitment to tackling financial crime.